Iowa Water Filtration Des Moines Metro

Des Moines metro

Two watering bans
in two summers.

Whole-home filtration, softeners and reverse osmosis across central Iowa. I start with what your utility already publishes, test at your tap, then quote whatever the reading calls for and nothing else.

The test is free, and it is the whole pitch. If your water does not need a system, I will tell you that.

Figure 1/Central Iowa Water Works daily log, summer 2025

33 of 43 days, both source rivers measured
over the federal nitrate limit

EPA LIMIT 10 mg/L 16.04 on 2 July
Every reading Central Iowa Water Works published during its 43-day Stage 3 log, 16 June to 30 July 2025, transcribed from the utility's own daily updates page. Both source rivers measured above the federal limit of 10 mg/L on 33 of those days. The line breaks on 24 and 29 July because the utility did not post a reading. Nothing here is estimated.

Do you need water treatment in Des Moines?

The short answer

Central Iowa tap water meets federal safety standards when it leaves the treatment plant. It also shows up at your house carrying two things municipal treatment was never built to fix for you. Hardness of roughly 7 to 9 grains per gallon, which scales fixtures, clouds your glassware and takes years off a water heater. And seasonal nitrate out of the Raccoon and Des Moines rivers, which pushed Central Iowa Water Works into running its nitrate removal facility starting in January 2026 and into two mandatory watering bans in two consecutive summers.

A whole-home filter treats everything coming into the house. A softener handles hardness. An RO unit under the kitchen sink cuts nitrate and dissolved solids in what you drink. Which of those three you need comes down to your utility and your own test result.

Plenty of metro homes need one system, not three, and some need nothing at all. I would rather tell you that during a free test than sell you a package you did not need in the first place.

Who treats your water, by city

Central Iowa Water Works became the region's wholesale water authority on 1 January 2025. Twelve founding members, more than 600,000 Iowans. Your local utility still owns your distribution lines, your rates and your customer service, which is why the water quality answer changes depending on which side of the metro you live on.

12 founding members 600,000 Iowans served

The Des Moines Water Works building, the utility that produces and distributes drinking water for the city.
Des Moines Water Works, one of four producers inside Central Iowa Water Works and the utility behind most of the figures on this page.
Table 1/CIWW founding members and the 8 June 2026 banThe twelve founding entities as listed by Central Iowa Water Works, and whether the Stage 3 announcement named them.
MemberWater utilityRole in CIWWIn the June 2026 ban
Des MoinesDes Moines Water WorksWater producerYes
West Des MoinesWest Des Moines Water WorksWater producerYes
AnkenyCity of AnkenyMemberYes
UrbandaleUrbandale Water UtilityMemberYes
WaukeeCity of WaukeeMemberYes
JohnstonCity of JohnstonMemberYes
CliveCity of CliveMemberYes
NorwalkCity of NorwalkMemberYes
Polk CityCity of Polk CityWater producerYes
GrimesCity of GrimesWater producerNot named
Warren Water DistrictWarren Water DistrictMemberYes
Xenia Rural Water DistrictXenia Rural Water DistrictMemberIn part

The Stage 3 announcement named Ankeny, Clive, Johnston, Norwalk, Polk City and Waukee, plus customers of Des Moines Water Works, Urbandale Water Utility, West Des Moines Water Works, Warren Water District and parts of Xenia Rural Water District. Grimes is a founding member and a water producer, and it was not on that list. For your own hardness and nitrate numbers, pull your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report, or let me test at your tap.

Why central Iowa nitrate keeps making the news

An 1870s stereoscopic card showing the mammoth supply well for the Des Moines Water Works under construction.
Des Moines has been engineering its way to drinking water for a long time. This stereoscopic card shows the city's mammoth supply well under construction in the 1870s.
  1. Twelve utilities become one wholesale authority

    Central Iowa Water Works goes operational. Twelve founding members, more than 600,000 Iowans on the system.

  2. The region's first lawn watering ban

    River nitrate forces a mandatory ban. Before it could come off, officials said at least one source had to measure 10 mg/L or lower.

  3. Nitrate removal runs in January, first time since 2015

    The facility at the Fleur Drive plant comes online in the first week of January. By 1 May it had logged 107 days.

  4. Maffitt Reservoir sits 5.5 feet low

    The utility holds a press conference asking people to go easy on irrigation. Maffitt is an emergency source, and executive director Tami Madsen puts it 5.5 feet under where it should be.

  5. A Stage 2 alert asks for a 50 percent cut

    Voluntary, not mandatory. Reporting the next day put the Raccoon at 17.17 mg/L and the Des Moines at 10.4.

  6. The second ban, twelve days later

    The board enacts Stage 3. Summer lawn watering runs about 40 percent of the system's drinking water supply, per Madsen.

None of that means your tap water is unsafe. It means the margin is thin, the cause is upstream and seasonal, and the people who treat your water have said so out loud twice in two years. Treating at the tap puts that margin back under your own roof.

Read the nitrate guide

What working with us looks like

  1. Free water test at your kitchen tap

    We measure hardness, chlorine, nitrate and total dissolved solids. Then we put your utility's published figures next to what we got, so you can see both numbers and not just ours.

  2. A written quote for whatever the test found

    One page, fixed price. No financing pitch, and no discount that expires the second we walk out the door. If the test says all you need is a softener, a softener is what you get quoted.

  3. Installation by a licensed Iowa plumbing contractor

    Most whole-home and reverse osmosis jobs wrap up in one visit, permits pulled where the city wants them.

  4. Walkthrough, and the real yearly cost

    We show you the bypass and the filter intervals, and what the consumables run per year. You hear that part before you own the thing, not after.

Where we work

We install across the Des Moines metro and out into the surrounding Polk, Dallas and Warren county communities. Each page lists the utility that serves that city.

Common questions

Is Des Moines tap water safe to drink?

Yes. Water delivered by Central Iowa Water Works member utilities is treated to meet federal Safe Drinking Water Act standards, nitrate included, and the utility says so publicly every time this comes up. The reason it keeps making news is that staying under the limit has gotten expensive and difficult. They ran a dedicated nitrate removal facility starting 6 January 2026, which had not happened in January since 2015, and they ordered mandatory watering bans in June 2025 and again in June 2026. Safe when it leaves the plant and ideal at your kitchen tap are two different bars. Home treatment is about the second one.

How hard is the water in the Des Moines metro?

Published figures for central Iowa generally land between 7 and 9 grains per gallon, which is hard water by any classification. The City of Waukee puts an average of 7.5 to 8.5 grains per gallon on its own water quality page, which is the figure I would start from if you are out that direction. Your real number depends on which utility serves you and what time of year it is, so I would test it instead of assuming.

Will a water softener remove nitrate?

No. A standard ion exchange softener pulls calcium and magnesium, which is hardness, and it does not meaningfully touch nitrate. Reverse osmosis is the household method for nitrate in drinking and cooking water. If a quote treats a softener as your nitrate fix, that quote has two unrelated problems stapled together.

Do I need a whole-home system or just one at the sink?

Depends which problem you are solving. Hardness hits every fixture and every appliance, so you treat it where the water comes into the house. Nitrate and dissolved solids matter most in what goes in a glass, so you treat those at the tap. Plenty of metro homes end up with a softener and an under-sink RO unit and no whole-home carbon filter at all, and they are fine.

What does water filtration cost in Des Moines?

A typical whole-home install in this market runs in the low thousands. An under-sink reverse osmosis system is a fraction of that. The spread is wide because sizing depends on your hardness, your household size and what your plumbing looks like, so I am not going to pretend there is one price. We quote a fixed number in writing after the test, and we do not run expiring same-day pricing.

Who actually performs the installation?

Licensed Iowa plumbing contractors. Plumbing work in Iowa falls under the Plumbing and Mechanical Systems Board, and a plumbing contractor has to hold a master license or employ a licensed master plumber as its master of record. Permits get pulled where the municipality requires them.

Get the reading first

I test your water, show you your utility's published figures beside the result, and tell you plainly whether you need anything at all.